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India:
Chandigarh,
Puducherry
Puducherry, India: The French Connection by Prakash Bang, Editor in Chief ![]() Formerly Pondicherry, still fondly called Pondi, Puducherry was acquired by the French in 1674 and held control, with occasional interruption from the British and Dutch, until 1954 when it was incorporated into the Indian Union along with the rest of French India. The city’s many beautiful colonial buildings, churches, temples, and statues which, combined with French style avenues, still preserve much of the colonial ambiance. ![]() It was late afternoon when we arrived at our hotel. Thankfully, I was upgraded to rooms on the topmost floor. It offered views of the Bay of Bengal, the gardens, the water bodies of the hotel. Not to forget that our balcony had a Jacuzzi! That evening we decided to explore the resort itself. When in Pondi, certainly for many, the first stop would be a visit to Sri Aurobindo Ashram. We were at the ashram gates at 10 the next morning. The Ashram is located in the eastern part of Pondicherry. Ashramites live and work in a large number of buildings spread throughout the area. The focus of community life is the Ashram's main building, usually called simply "the Ashram", which consists of an interconnected block of houses, including those in which Sri Aurobindo and the Mother lived for most of their lives. At its centre, in a tree-shaded courtyard, lies the Samadhi (tombs), a white-marble shrine where their bodies are laid to rest. The Ashram provides its members with all they need for a decent and healthy life. Various departments have been organised to look after the basic requirements of food, clothing and shelter, as well as medical care. There are also libraries for study and facilities for a variety of cultural pursuits. Visitors are welcome to visit ashram outlets that offer souvenirs, artefacts, laced garments and natural produce. The Ashram is administered by the Sri Aurobindo Ashram Trust. ![]() The Aayi Mandapam is a famous monument, crafted from white marble, which lies at the center of the Bharati Park. It was during the time of Napoleon III, Emperor of the France. The monument commemorates the provision of water to the French city during his reign. It was named after a lady courtesan called Ayi. She destroyed her own house to erect a water reservoir to supply water for the city. The Government Park in Pondicherry is aptly located in the central region of the old colonial town. The significance of this park is derived from the fact that it is surrounded by some of the most important government buildings like the Lt. Governor's Palace, the Legislative Assembly, Government Hospital, Ashram Dining Room, the Cercle de Pondichéry Private Club, and the old Hotel Qualité. ![]() Immaculate Conception Cathedral is the cathedral mother church for the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Pondicherry and Cuddalore. The Jesuit Fathers came to the French colony of Pondicherry as missionaries in 1689. There they bought a very large garden to the west of the French Fort. In the 1692 they, with the financial help of Louis XIV, king of France, erected a church which was demolished by the Dutch in the following year. A second Church was quickly built in 1699 but could not last long. From 1728 to 1736 a large church was built on the site of the present Cathedral. This third church was razed to the ground by the British in 1761 during the Seven Years of War. Since the year 1770 the Fathers were earnest in building the present cathedral on the foundations of the 3rd Church. On 20 June 1791 the main work was finished and the Church was consecrated by Bishop Champenois. Our next stop was Auroville. ![]() By the time we reached our hotel it was evening. The next morning post breakfast we would leave for Vellore. Puducherry Image Gallery ![]()
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